From movie and television show soundtracks to casual gatherings, Mariachi music has become an iconic sound in its native region of Mexico. The culture and history behind Mariachi goes back hundreds of years and its sound is recognizable today as an essential part of Mexican culture. Those from Mexico, however, can quickly debunk much of this popular information with what is true and not true about Mariachi Music, particularly in the city of Guadalajara. This article provides an overview of the five most common myths about the Mariachi scene in Guadalajara and how its sound has evolved.

What are Some Common Misconceptions about Mariachi Music?

Mariachi music is often conflated with folkloric music since they have an overlapping history and they both often borrow the same instruments. According to research conducted by the National Centre for the Conservation and Promotion of Mexican Music and Dance, papers citing true Mariachi music often don’t even refer to the iconic sound.

Mariachi is often prescribed to a sound type that originated in the 1800s in western Mexico and was popularized through the introduction of such instruments as the guitarrón and vihuela. However, Mariachi has become a popular part of the larger Mexican music genre that encompasses the many different styles from across the country.

Another misconception about Mariachi music is that it has always been the same. In truth, Mariachi music has continuously evolved over the years and was heavily influenced by other music genres prevalent in the region. For example, European, African, and Caribbean music from the 1800s all heavily influence this iconic music.

How Does Guadalajara Influence Mariachi?

Mariachi music has always been the pride of Mexico and the region of Guadalajara has become the home of this music genre. “Guadalajara is our mother capital,” said Héctor Javier Ibañez, a famous Mariachi musician. Often considered the birthplace of Mariachi, local musicians like Ibañez have continued to develop and promote the music genre in the region, making it a leading force in contemporary Mariachi music.

Although the music of Mariachi can be found in numerous other places throughout Mexico, the Guadalajara scene is defined by a distinct sound. This is due to the output of the music industry in the region, as, for a long time, the capital has held both the major and minor players of the Mariachi music world. Local musicians in Guadalajara were key influences for Mariachi music early on, as each year brought in new styles, instruments, and trends to this scene.

The influence of Guadalajara in Mariachi music has travelled across the globe, with various arts and music festivals featuring musicians hailing from the city. These events not only allow the musicians to showcase the contemporary forms of Mariachi, but they also serve to educate a wide audience on the roots of this music and its importance to Mexican culture.

Incorporating Regional Music

Mariachi music has also assimilated a number of different sounds and instruments from the region. This includes traditional string instruments such as the guitarrón, vihuela, and violin, as well as a number of brass instruments. The combination of these instruments and the blending of African, European, and Caribbean sounds has created a distinct sound with its own tempo and style.

Incorporating regional music into Mariachi has led to some interesting stylistic changes. For example, according to local musician Andres García Parada, the “guaracha” influence has caused an increase in the tempo of the music, with an accompanying more frantic and casual playing style. This style of Mariachi has its origins in the small community of San Andres Itzapa, located 35 kilometers from the city of Guadalajara.

Thematic Changes

The evolution of Mariachi music over time is a perfect example of how much this iconic music has changed since its inception. Not only has it incorporated a variety of instruments and different sounds, but it has also seen a shift in its theme.

In the past, Mariachi music was a political tool used to protest injustice and call attention to a wide range of social issues. This style was known as “corridos” and incorporated numerous poetic devices and metaphors to speak to the Mexican people about their struggle for independence.

Now, however, Mariachi is more commonly used to celebrate holidays, special events, and other moments of joy. While some “corridos” remain popular in certain regions of Mexico, a majority of contemporary Mariachi songs focus on love, family, and the beauty of life.

Conclusion

Mariachi music has had a long and constantly evolving history. From its humble beginnings in Western Mexico to its current status as an iconic part of Mexican culture, Mariachi music has changed and adapted over the years to incorporate different sounds and styles. Guadalajara has been an integral part of this history and this city continues to influence Mariachi music today.

Mariachi music has seen a variety of influences over the years and misconceptions are often blurred with truth. This article has sought to debunk the five most common myths about Mariachi music, paying particular attention to Guadalajara’s influence on the iconic sound.

From stylistic changes to the incorporation of regional music, it’s clear that Mariachi music has evolved and will continue to do so in the future.

References